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عنوان مقاله: پاورپوینت وپی دی اف مقاله اصلی تقطیر درخلا

Principles of Distillation

  

تعدادصفحات:38

قالب:  پاورپوینت

قیمت:5000

شرح مختصر:

 

Simply, distillation is the process in which a liquid is vaporized (turned to steam), recondensed (turned back into a liquid) and collected in a container. Nature uses a form of distillation to turn salt water (seawater) into fresh water (rain).

 

 فهرست:

 

What is distillation?

Why do you use distillation to recycle waste solvents?

Why is distillation an ideal way to separate the two?

You say contaminates are typically not volatile, does this mean some are?

What are the differences between simple distillation and fractional distillation?

What is vacuum distillation?

Why do you use vacuum distillation?

When do you use vacuum distillation?

If the maximum heater setting is 392º Fahrenheit, why do I need to use vacuum distillation for solvents with boiling points over 300º Fahrenheit, don’t you mean solvents with boiling points over 392º Fahrenheit?

How is the vacuum created?

VDU Process

Typical Yields and Dispositions

Overview of Crude and Vacuum Distillation

 Process Solutions Guide

Ca

Crude and Vacuum Distillation is the first unit in this seven-step overview of Refining

Refining – Crude and Vacuum Distillation Process Solutions Guide

Customer Challenges

Key factors affecting the

distillation effectiveness:

Challenge    1: maximizing feed rate, meeting production targets

Challenge 2:reduction in process fluctuation

Challenge 3:reducing utility costs

Challenge 4:reducing chemical costs

Vacuum distillation challenges[in metso`s side of view]

Health, Safety, Environment

Top-class products at maximum yield

Plant run-time

Maintenance costs

Metso solutions

Efficiency

Availability

Reliability

Heater applications

  1. Heater pass flow control Challenge

Metso Solution

Benefits

Metso Solution

Benefits

  1. Heater fuel gas control Challenge
  2. Heater dampers automation Challenge Metso Solution

Benefits

Column applications

  1. Overhead vapour – flare valves Challenge

Metso Solution

Benefits

  1. Distillate products – stripping and reflux control Challenge

Metso Solution

Benefits

  1. Column bottom ESD and on-off valves Challenge

Metso Solution

Benefits

ESD-valves :Metso Automation intelligent rotary control, on-off and

 


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